Cancer runs from June 21 to July 22, the cardinal sign that opens summer the way Capricorn opens winter on the opposite side of the wheel. It's a water sign ruled by the Moon, and that pairing sets the tone for almost everything astrologers say about it: quick to feel, slow to forget, protective of whatever it decides is home.
The crab is the sign's oldest image, and it fits the psychology tradition assigns to Cancer better than most zodiac symbols fit their signs. Crabs carry armor and retreat into it at the first sign of threat, which is the pattern astrologers describe in Cancer too: warm and attentive once trust is established, guarded before it is. Mood is treated as information here rather than noise. A Cancer's shifting temperament is read as sensitivity to what's actually happening in a room, not instability.
As a cardinal sign, Cancer initiates rather than follows, though its version of leadership looks different from Aries' or Capricorn's. It tends to start families, homes, and traditions rather than companies or campaigns, leading through care more often than through command.